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Impact investing in climate with Impact Engine, Ep #75

Impact investing seeks both measurable social and environmental impact in addition to financial returns, setting it apart from ESG investing. With global impact investing surpassing $1 trillion annually and climate action being a major area of focus, we explore Impact Engine's history, investment strategy, and portfolio in climate-related ventures, gaining valuable insights into the world of impact investing.

Date: 11/07/2023
Guest:

Priya Parrish & Chris Wu

About episode

This episode focuses on impact investing and the particular approach of an impact investing firm based in Chicago named Impact Engine. Now that I’ve said the word impact four times, I should probably unpack the jargon. This class of investing aims to create direct, measurable social and environmental impact alongside a financial return. It’s related to, but distinct from ESG investing, which doesn’t necessarily have specific impact goals so much as it aims to avoid harm or risk by considering environmental, social and governance factors. Global impact investing has surpassed $1 trillion annually, and a top focus area is climate. According to a recent report by the Global Impact Investing Network, 74% of impact investors invest in climate action. So I was thrilled to zoom into the approach of one firm and learn about their climate investing strategy. 

Today we’re joined by Impact Engine’s Partner & Chief Investment Officer Priya Parrish, as well as Chris Wu, a Vice President who leads their environmental sustainability investments. We talk about Impact Engine’s history, approach and investment thesis, its portfolio of investments in climate funds and private companies – from food tech to mobility to energy efficiency, how they see the climate investment space today and what they see coming next year. Lots of great insights in this peek into the impact investing world. Enjoy.

In today’s episode, we cover:

  • [4:06] Priya & Chris’ background, roles & how they came to do the work they’re doing.
  • [5:01] What is Impact Engine & what sets it apart
  • [8:11] Impact Engine’s client base
  • [8:47] Partnership with Alliance Bernstein & its significance
  • [10:58] Impact Engine’s investment thesis in climate explained
  • [12:01] Assessing the current market for climate investors
  • [13:43] Overview of invested funds & key criteria
  • [18:16] Utilizing an impact side letter & impact metrics reporting
  • [20:10] Relationships with larger venture & private equity funds
  • [21:05] The motivations behind direct investments in companies
  • [22:18] Spotlight on selected startups & their significance
  • [23:27] Insights on the food waste startup space & future investment prospects
  • [24:51] The goals & potential impact of Market Wagon
  • [26:24] Circuit’s impact & business potential
  • [29:19] Brightcore Energy’s role in energy efficiency & its importance in climate transition
  • [30:59] Unique qualities of Brightcore Energy’s team
  • [32:11] Updates on Brightcore Energy’s progress
  • [33:50] Economic rationale behind the investment in Brightcore Energy
  • [34:34] Identifying major opportunity drivers for climate tech in the upcoming year
  • [38:00] Addressing blind spots and gaps in climate impact areas in the year ahead

What is Impact Engine & what sets it apart

Impact Engine essentially operates as an institutional impact investment platform with an 11-year track record of evolution. Initially, it began as a social entrepreneurship accelerator in 2012 and has since grown to manage various investment vehicles, serving both commingled funds and acting as a sub-advisor for separate accounts for larger investors. The firm places a dual focus on generating competitive financial returns akin to traditional venture capital or private equity funds, while also striving to create tangible impact in environmental sustainability, health equity, and economic opportunity, which sets them apart in the impact investing landscape. Their ability to invest across different stages and modes, including funds, co-investments, and direct investments in companies, gives them a unique vantage point in constructing diverse and risk-managed impact portfolios. This approach stands out in contrast to more specialized strategies within the impact investing field, allowing them to identify promising themes and trends while mitigating potential drawbacks of hyper-specialization.

Impact Engine’s investment thesis in climate explained

Chris emphasizes their firm-wide focus on backing business models that seamlessly integrate financial returns with environmental impact. This symbiotic relationship drives value creation within the business, leading to organic growth. Their specific focus lies in climate-centric companies that are pioneering highly scalable solutions across various sectors, including mobility, urbanization, energy resources, food and agriculture, and sustainable industry. Through their venture fund, they target early-stage software or software-enabled companies with proven product-market fit and early revenues. In the private equity stage, they look for companies nearing a $10 million revenue run rate with a clear path to profitability, and this scope extends beyond software solutions.

Assessing the current market for climate investors

Chris points out the significant impact of recent legislation like the IRA, particularly in sectors such as low carbon, hydrogen, and carbon removal, along with the transferability of clean energy tax credits. These positive effects are just beginning to emerge and are anticipated to have long-lasting effects for years to come. On the flip side, there has been a noticeable dip in climate tech investments in the first half of the year, albeit not as sharp as the overall market decline. The early-stage deal count has held relatively steady, with a slight uptick, but there’s been a notable reduction in average deal size and valuations. The most pronounced contraction is observed in the growth stage, where investment criteria have become exceptionally stringent. Chris believes that companies with solid fundamentals and a compelling business case, independent of any green premium, are likely to thrive in this evolving environment.

Identifying major opportunity drivers for climate tech in the upcoming year

In the realm of climate tech investing, there remains a promising convergence of favorable factors, according to Chris. Despite recent market fluctuations, various tailwinds are expected to positively impact the climate sector. These include continuous legislative and policy support, growing corporate commitments to net zero goals, and shifting consumer attitudes toward sustainability. The focus for the coming year centers on three key investment themes: transitioning to clean energy, enhancing resource efficiency, and adapting to climate change. This entails scouting for software solutions that aid grid management amid the rise of renewable energy sources, seeking resource efficiency improvements in areas like energy efficiency, circular economy, and water tech, and identifying climate risk intelligence, carbon management, and biodiversity solutions. There’s also a keen interest in technologies that address the decarbonization of challenging sectors, particularly industrial manufacturing.

From Priya’s perspective, she collaborates with the investment team and Chris, with a focus on three impact areas: climate, health equity, and economic opportunity. She recognizes the challenges faced by emerging climate managers in raising funds and sees an opportunity to support and nurture their growth. Additionally, she highlights the importance of managing risks, including geopolitical and fiscal uncertainties, and embraces volatility as an opportunity for skilled investors to excel and underdogs to prove their capabilities. These factors, along with the influx of talent into the climate investment sector, present exciting prospects for 2024.

Resources Mentioned

Connect with Priya Parrish & Chris Wu

  • Connect with Priya on LinkedIn
  • Connect with Chris on LinkedIn

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